PQM – Statusy, Działy i Proces Produkcyjny

PQM – Statusy, Działy i Proces Produkcyjny

Statuses and departments are the core of Production Queue Manager. They define how tasks move through your company and whether PQM becomes a real production control tool or just another task list.

Why workflow matters

A workflow describes the path a job follows inside the company. PQM helps organize work, but first you need to name the real stages of production and define who is responsible for each one.

Designing statuses

A status should describe what is really happening with a task. It should not be too vague, but it should also not be too detailed. A status like “In Progress” is fine at the beginning, but larger production teams may need more precise stages such as Prepress, Printing, Finishing, Quality Control and Shipping.

Minimal status set

  • New – task received but not started.
  • In Progress – work is currently being done.
  • On Hold – waiting for files, materials, customer approval or decision.
  • Waiting for Approval – requires internal or customer approval.
  • Ready – completed and waiting for pickup or shipping.
  • Completed – closed job.
  • Cancelled – will not be completed.
  • Complaint – requires review, correction or complaint handling.

Special statuses

Most production systems need at least three special status types: completed, cancelled and complaint. These statuses are important for reporting because completed work, cancelled work and complaint cases should not be counted in the same way.

Status typeMeaningReporting impact
CompletedThe job is finished.Counted as completed work.
CancelledThe job will not be completed.Should not increase completed production volume.
ComplaintThe job requires review or rework.Can be analyzed as quality or loss-related data.

Designing departments

A department represents an area of responsibility. It can be a real department, a machine, a production stage or a group of staff members.

Example print shop departments

  • Prepress / DTP,
  • Digital printing,
  • Offset printing,
  • UV printing,
  • Large format printing,
  • Cutting,
  • Folding,
  • Laminating,
  • Packing,
  • Shipping,
  • Quality control.

Example general manufacturing departments

  • Order intake,
  • Design,
  • Material preparation,
  • Assembly,
  • Quality control,
  • Warehouse,
  • Logistics,
  • Customer service.

Avoid overcomplication

The most common mistake is creating too many statuses and departments on day one. A simple workflow used every day is better than a perfect workflow that nobody maintains.

Do not create a separate status for every small technical action unless someone will consistently update it. Production systems depend on reliable data.

Customer-facing status mapping

Not every internal status should be visible to customers. You can map detailed internal statuses to simpler customer-facing messages.

Internal statusCustomer-facing message
Prepress / File checkYour order is being prepared for production.
PrintingYour order is in production.
Cutting / FinishingYour order is in the final production stage.
PackingYour order is being prepared for pickup or shipping.
CompletedYour order has been completed.

Who changes the status?

Every company should decide who is responsible for changing task statuses. A good model is that the person or department finishing a stage updates the task before passing it forward.

The best workflow is understandable for staff, measurable in reports and simple enough to be maintained every day.